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1 kokatu
du/ad.1. ( bere tokian ezarri, jarri) to place, set; gauzak bere tokietan \kokatu to put things away; azkenean Hungarian \kokatu zuten fabrika berria in the end they set up the factory in Hungaryb. (irud.) jakin nahi zuten euskara non koka zitekeen Europako hizkuntzen artean they wanted to know where Basque could be placed among the languages of Europe; gizakiok gorrotoa eta indarkeria geure errai-erraietan \kokatuta ditugu we humans harbour hate and violence deep within our guts2. ( eseki, zintzilikatu) to hand, suspend3. ( harri bitxia) to mount da/ad.1. ( pausatu, adib. txori bat adarrean) to perch, land; hazi hura, zuhaitz egiten da; halako moldez txoriak etortzen baitira haren adarretan kokatzera that seed becomes a tree big enough for the birds to come and roost in its branches2. to get stuck; hortz artean \kokatu zait haragi puxka bat I've got a piece of meat stuck between my teeth; zintzurrean hezur bat \kokatu zitzaion a bone got stuck in his throat3. ( finkatu) to settle down; munduan zehar ibilia zen baina azkenean Samoan \kokatu zen he had travelled the world over but in the end he settled in Samoa; Portugaletik bidaliak izan ondoren Brasilen \kokatu ziren zenbait jesuslagun after being expelled from Portugal some Jesuits settled in Brasil4. ( eduki)a. to seat, hold; gela honetan ez dago tokirik ehun lagun kokatzeko in this room there isn't enough room to {hold || seat} one hundred people; \kokatu al da? is there enough room?; koka-ahala (I) jam-packed; elizan bada jende koka-ahala people are packed in the churchb. to be included; horretan kokatzen da prezio osoa the whole price is included in that5. ( isurkaria)a. batu, loditub. ( bere hondakinak) to settle6. ( ezkutatu, gorde) to hide away7. ( aurkitu) to be located; Ulan Bator Mongolian \kokaturik dago Ulan Bator is located in Mongolia8. ( arma) to jamb. ( hizketan) to be at a loss for words9. Met. ( elurra) to settle -
2 egin
I.[from *e-gi-n] iz.1. act; Apostoluen E\eginak Acts of the Apostles2. ( ondorioa) effect, consequence; \eginak eragilea du lehen there is no effect without cause | things don't happen by themselves3. fact; \egina dela {eta || bide} by that very fact | ipso facto du/ad.1. ( jardun)a. ( oro.) to do ; \egin ezazu nahi duzuna do as you please; ez dakit zer egin I don't know what to do; zer egiten duzu hor? what are you doing there? ; ez dakit zer \egin I don't know what to do; ikasleek ariketa \egin zuten the students did the exerciseb. ( burutu) to do, execute, carry out; \egin dugu gure eginkizuna we've done what we set out to doc. (+ -(r)ekin) to do; esango al diguk, babo horrek, zer egin behar dugun hirekin? will you tell us, you fool, what we're going to do with you?2. ( sorrarazi)a. ( oro.) to make, create; irakasleak ariketak egin zituen the teacher made (up) the exercises Oharra: ikus adibideak make sarreranb. Tek. to make, manufacturec. ( etxea) to build, construct, maked. (l an, irudi) to make, fashion; mahai bat \egin zuen he made a tablee. ( bihurtu) to make; alkate \egin dute they've made him mayor3. ( prestatu, gertu, gauzatu)a. to make, prepare; bidea \egin to make wayb. ( ohea) to makec. ( galdera) to ask; "maiz egiten diren galderak" Inform. "frequently asked questions"c. ( afari, bazkari) to make, put (GB), posed. ( maleta, balisa) to packe. ( apustu, dema) to lay, makef. ( gorbata) to tieg. ( tratu) to make4. ( beste aditzak ordezkatzeko) to do; esan zidaten hori prestatzeko eta \egin nuen they told me to prepare it and I did; garbitu al zara? Bai, ni egin naiz, zoaz zu ere egitera! have you washed yourself? I have so you go and do so too!5. ( itxura egin) inorena \egin to act like; inozoarena egin to act like a fool | to act the fool; gaiztoarena \egin to act the {villain || bad guy (USA) Lagunart. } | to play the part of the villain; gaztearena egiten duten zaharrak old people who act like young people; Garikoitzek, Charlotenak egiten dituenean, barrez lehertzekoa izaten da when Garikoitz imitates Charlie Chaplin he is absolutely hilarious7. ( aditz elkartuak egiteko, normalean ez da itzultzen)a. ( + iz.) barre \egin to laugh; hitz \egin to speak; lan \egin to work; lo \egin to sleep ; zin \egin to swearb. (+ adb.) atzera \egin to go back, get back; aurrera \egin to go ahead, make headwayc. ( kontu egin) to suppose; \egin dezagun (kontu) gizon errugabe bat hil dutela... let's suppose that they've killed an innocent man...8. ( elipsia)a. ( apustu egin) to bet; mila euro \egingo nuke baietz I'd bet a thousand euros it is ; ezetz egiten diat I bet it isn't; burua \egin nuke ez direla garaiz helduko I'd bet my life they won't arrive on timec. ( erabaki egin) to decide; \egin dute bihar bilduko direla they have decided to meet tomorrow; \egin dute elkarri idatzeko they have agreed to write each otherd. ( kotizatu) to perform; zer \egin\\\egin dolarrak? what did the dollar do?e. ( joko egin) to play; musean \egin play mus; \egingo al dugu kartetan? shall we play cards?f. ( bide egin) i. ( jo) to head for; ezkerrera \egin zuen he veered to the left ii. ( igaroz) zelai eta mendiak \egin zituen atzerritik bere etxera he went across meadows and mountains abroad to get to his house9. ( bukatu) nireak \egin du I've had it | my number's up Lagunart. ; hireak \egin dik you've had it!11. ( uste izan) to think, believe; neska laguna zela \egin nuen I took her for your girlfriend | I thought she was your girlfriend12. ( begiratu) to look out; leiho horrek plazara egiten du that window looks out on the square da/ad.1. to become; apaiza \egin zen he became a priest2. ( iruditu) [ zaio ] to seem, look; zaila egiten zait hori sinestea it's hard for me to believe that3. ( ohitu) to get used (- ra: to) ; azkenean lanera \egin zen finally he got used to the job4. ( kokatu) to be located, be; non egiten da herri hori? where is that town located? Oharra: egin duten esaerak aurkitzeko, bila itzazu izenaren, adjektiboaren eta abarren adieran, adib., hitz egin aurkitzeko, bila ezazu hitz adieranII.ad/lag.a. ( du/ad.) to do; beste guztiak itsutu \egin al ditu? has it blinded all the rest?b. ( da/ad.) zer esan du?— joan \egingo direla esan du what did he say? — he said they would go -
3 egon
da/ad.1. ( izan)a. to be; txoria kaiolan dago the bird is in the cage; txoria kaiolan egoten da the bird is usually in the cage ; bi urte \egon zen African he was two years in Africa; Roosevelt Etxe Zurian \egon zen 15 urtez Roosevelt was in the White House for 15 yearsb. ( etxean) to be in, be at home; Amaia al dago? is Amaia {in || there}?; kanpoan dago she's {out || away}c. ( egoera, osasunari d.) to be; ondo zaude? are you {well || all right}?d. ( kokatu) to stand, be; Udaletxea enparantza nagusian dago the Town Hall {stands || is} in the main square2.a. ( egoera adierazten duen izenari d.) ados \egon to agree; eri \egon to be sick; gatibu daudenak those who are held captiveb. ( adb. bati d.) bizirik \egon to be alive; lotan \egon to be asleep; bi orduz \egon dira zain they've been waiting for two hoursc. ( + -ta, -a, -rik) egina dago it's done; dena ongi antolatuta dago everything is well organized; paperean bilduta dago it's wrapped in paper; asko ikasia nago I've learnt a lot3.a. ( iraun) to remain, be, stay, keep on idatzi izan dut, eta lehengoan nago oraindik, uste hori ez dela zuzena I've written about it and I still believe that conviction is wrong; ni oraindik lehenean nago I still feel the same way as before ; gauden euskaldunak! let us stay Basque!b. ( itxaron) to wait; \egon pixkat! wait a moment!4. ( atxiki) [ -(r)i ]a. to go with, correspond to; eltze estalki hau dagokio the lid goes with that pot; oinetako honi dagokion laguna the mate that goes with this shoe; erakunde horri dagokion dirulaguntza the aid {which corresponds || corresponding} to that organizationb. ( egokia izan) to befit, correspond to; Haren izen santuari dagokionez as befitting His holy name; auzi honi dagokionez, hau da nire iritzia as far as this matter {is concerned || goes}, this is my opinion; haur nintzenean, haurrari dagokionez hitz egiten nuen when I was a child I spoke as {that befitting a child || like a child}c. ( aipatu) to refer to; horri nagokio that's what I'm referring to; Atxagak idatzi duen liburuari nagokiola, nik... in referring to the book written by Atxaga, I...5. (+ -tzen) Lagunart. to be ; hori egiten zeudek they're doing that6. (I)a. ( uste ukan) to believe, be confident; (ba)nago irabaziko dutela I'm confident that they'll win | I believe that they'll win; banengoen, ba! I thought so!b. ( nor bere buruari galdetu) to wonder; (ba)nago nola ez diren galtzen I wonder how they don't get lost7. ( nor gabe, pertsonarik gabe)a. ( informazio berria ematen denean) there + be; mahai gainean katu bat dago there is a cat on the table; mahai gainean katu batzuk daude there are cats on the table; mahai gainean katu bat zegoen there was a cat on the table ; mahai gainean katu bat egongo da \\ litzateke there will \\ would be a cat on the table; ez dago bananarik there aren't any bananas; jende asko zegoen bileran there were many people at the meetingb. ( + -tze) badago hori egitea (G) that can be done; ez dago hori egiterik that can't be done; hara joaterik ez dago there's no going there | you can't go therec. ez dago esan beharrik it goes without saying8. ( joera ukan) to tend, incline; nora dago zure iritzia? how are you inclined about it? | what are your leanings? Oharra: egon duten esaerak aurkitzeko, bila itzazu izenaren, adjektiboaren eta abarren adieran, adib., pozik egon aurkitzeko, bila ezazu pozik adieran -
4 etzan
I.io.1. (Bot.) procumbent, prostrate2. Inform. cursiveII.du/ad.1. to lay down; \etzanda jar ezazu liburu hori lay that book down2. to lay; amak sehaskan \etzan du umetxoa the mother laid the little baby in the crib da/ad.1.a. to lie down; \etzan! lie down!; lurrean \etzan to lie on the ground; ohean \etzan zaitez! lie down on the bed!; ohean datzan eria the patient lying in bed; hondartzan \etzanda dago she's lying on the beach ; amak haurra \etzanda utzi zuen lurrean the mother laid the child down on the ground; lo zetzan he lay asleep; ehundaka hilda zezaten thousands lay dead; luze-luze \etzanda lying sprawled outb. ( hilerrian, e.a.) to lie; hemen datza Jesse James here lies Jesse James Oharra: ikus oharra lie2 sarreran2.a. ( izan) to be; horretan datza arazoa therein lies the problem | that's where the problem is; hor datza zentzuaren zentzua therein lies the sense of it all; horretan datza gure etorkizuna therein lies our future ; zertan datza auzia? what's all the controversy about?; paperean datza it has been recorded; hori egia dela, zazpigarren orrialdean datza on page seven it is recorded as truec. ( oinarritu) to rest, lie; nire uste ona zure ontasunea datza my high regard for you rests on your goodness -
5 tinkatu
du/ad.1.a. ( estutu) to squeeze; besoa min egiteraino \tinkatu zion he squeezed her arm until it hurtb. ( eskua) to shake; esku bat hartu nion eta \tinkatu I took her hand and shook it eskuak \tinkatu zituzten they shook handsc. ( hertsatu) to harry, harrass; badira aldi batzuk gogoeta gaiztoak tinkatzen bainaute there are moments when I am harried by evil thoughtsd. ( gogortu) to harden2. ( finkatu, irmo kokatu) to hold in place, hold up; zurtoi bat harriz \tinkatu to hold a stake up with a stone; sendo \tinkaturiko usadioaren fama the fame of a firmly-rooted tradition3. ( tenkatu) Arkaismoa. to stretch
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